Indonesia Human Rights Before
Military Assistance Act
Dear President Clinton:
I write to you today asking that you send a forceful
and proper communiqué to the newly appointed
President of Indonesia, B. J. Habibie, requesting
that he observe the human rights of the protesting
students and protest participants exercising their
displeasure at the transition of government that
took place yesterday.
It has been brought to my attention that the
anti-government student protesters and pro-democracy
activists, joined by Indonesian citizens, have
taken the Parliament building in Jakarta and have
refused to leave until their demands have been
met. Mr. President, this form of freedom of democratic
expression should not surprise you; it mirrors
the era of the 20th Century that we
all look upon now as the most influential American
decade, forever giving shape and complexion to
democracy the world overóThe Civil Rights Movement.
Unfortunately, at this time the military has
been called on the students and a standoff is
underway. In addition, it has been reported that
following the appointment of Habibie, long-time
activist, head of the pro-democracy movement and
the Independent Labor Party, Muchtar Pak Pahan,
has been forcibly removed from his military prison
bed, where he has been held for years, diagnosed
with Tuberculosis and Cancer, and placed in an
undisclosed location.
Yesterday I introduced the Indonesian Human Rights
Before Military Assistance Act, which not only
calls for the freeze of military equipment in
the pipeline going to Indonesia, but requires
that you certify to Congress that whatever Indonesian
government comes to exist, enforces human rights
improvements, especially civilian control of the
military and a complete cessation of torture and
other military violence before the freeze is lifted.
Sincerely,
Cynthia McKinney
Member of Congress